TikTok SEO: How to Rank High on TikTok

Written by Lawrence Hitches

14 min read
Posted 12 June 2023

TikTok is swiftly emerging as a robust social media platform for businesses and individuals aiming to engage a younger demographic. With a staggering 800 million active users globally, TikTok offers a significant business opportunity for those looking to enhance brand recognition, boost conversions, and amplify their digital footprint. The key to the success of TikTok lies in mastering its SEO principles. This article will delve into the intricacies of TikTok SEO, from comprehending the algorithm to optimizing content and understanding ranking factors.

In This Article

Understanding TikTok SEO

SEO, or Search Engine Optimization, is increasing the number of visitors to your website by ensuring it ranks high on the search engine results page (SERP) for specific search queries. TikTok SEO operates on a similar principle, allowing TikTok users to discover and interact with content that is most relevant to them. The algorithm that drives TikTok SEO constantly evolves, with user engagement being its primary focus.

Understanding your audience’s demographics is crucial for creating content that resonates with them. According to a 2022 report by Statista, approximately 41% of TikTok users in the U.S. are engaged with the popular social video app. The report further reveals that around seven in 10 respondents aged between 18 and 19 use TikTok, while usage among respondents aged between 20 and 29 is approximately 56%. This data underscores the importance of tailoring your content to the preferences and interests of these age groups to maximize engagement and visibility on the platform.

TikTok’s popularity is not just confined to entertainment; it’s also becoming a go-to platform for information search, particularly among Generation Z. Gen Z is increasingly using TikTok as a search engine for a wide range of queries, from finding cute cafes in town to writing a cover letter. This shift is so significant that in 2021, web security and performance company Cloudflare reported that the video app had surpassed Google regarding the number of searches on its platform.

Several factors drive this trend. TikTok’s algorithm is designed to provide users with content that aligns with their interests based on previous interactions, resulting in a highly engaging and personalized user experience. Moreover, the platform has become a hub for DIY tutorials, fashion and beauty tips, and more, making it an excellent source for users to discover new products, ideas, and trends.

However, this shift towards using TikTok as a search engine raises some concerns. The platform’s focus on keeping users engaged for as long as possible can make leaving the app to fact-check information challenging. Moreover, TikTok’s personalized search results could tighten our echo chambers, limiting exposure to diverse perspectives.

Despite these concerns, the rise of TikTok as a search engine represents a significant shift in online information-seeking behavior. While it’s unlikely that TikTok will entirely replace Google as the world’s number one search engine, it’s clear that the video app is competing for market share with Google and is becoming an increasingly important platform for information search, particularly among younger users.

Trending hashtags play a significant role in TikTok SEO. Incorporating popular hashtags into your content can enhance the chances of your videos being discovered by a larger audience. However, using hashtags that align with your content and your target audience is crucial. Using irrelevant hashtags can undermine your TikTok SEO, reducing engagement rates and overall visibility.

User engagement is another critical factor in TikTok SEO. The more engagement your videos attract, the more likely they appear on the “For You” page, the primary feed TikTok users see when they open the app. To boost engagement, create intriguing, entertaining, and informative content. You can foster engagement by encouraging your followers to like, comment, and share your videos.

Beyond hashtags and engagement, TikTok SEO also considers the quality of your content. This involves creating visually appealing, well-edited videos, and featuring high-quality sound. TikTok also rewards creators who post consistently, so maintaining a regular posting schedule is crucial for staying visible on the app.

TikTok SEO is a vital component of creating successful content on the app. By optimizing your content for TikTok SEO, you can enhance your visibility, reach a broader audience, and ultimately expand your following on the platform.

Decoding the TikTok Algorithm

The TikTok algorithm has been a subject of intense discussion among users and content creators. It’s widely acknowledged that the platform’s algorithm is unique and can be challenging to comprehend. However, the algorithm’s principles are based on several key factors determining a content’s success on the platform.

User engagement is one of the most critical factors the TikTok algorithm considers. TikTok’s algorithm is crucial in determining the visibility and reach of videos on the platform. Understanding how it works can help content creators optimize their videos for better performance. While TikTok’s algorithm shares some similarities with other social media platforms like Facebook and YouTube, it also has unique characteristics.

TikTok’s algorithm can be divided into three key components: understanding the video’s content, assessing its quality, and determining user preferences. To understand the video’s content, TikTok employs visual AI technology to analyze the video’s visuals and recognize objects, features, and tones. It also utilizes audio recognition to decipher the words spoken in the video. Additionally, text overlays on the video, including captions and annotations, provide further context for TikTok’s algorithm to understand the content.

On the quality front, TikTok relies on engagement metrics to assess a video’s quality. Like, views, comments, and shares contribute to the algorithm’s understanding of how well the video resonates with users. Higher engagement signals that the video is engaging and valuable to the audience, which can boost its visibility.

The third aspect of TikTok’s algorithm involves determining user preferences. TikTok groups users into cohorts based on their behavior and interests. These cohorts allow the platform to personalize the content shown to each user, increasing the likelihood of discovering videos that align with their preferences. Cohort-based recommendations play a crucial role in maximizing user engagement and retention.

Content creators should focus on several key elements to optimize a video for TikTok’s algorithm. The video’s visuals should be visually appealing, engaging, and relevant to the intended topic. Adding text overlays can enhance the understanding of the video’s content. Utilizing popular TikTok sounds and songs can also increase the video’s visibility as they carry their meaning and association with specific themes or trends.

While TikTok’s algorithm is crucial, engagement metrics significantly determine a video’s success on the platform. Content creators should aim to create videos that resonate with their target audience, evoke emotions, and drive engagement. Prioritizing engaging content over solely optimizing for the algorithm can lead to better reach, visibility, and follower growth results.

It’s important to note that TikTok’s algorithm is constantly evolving, and staying up to date with any changes or updates is essential for content creators to adapt their strategies accordingly. Experimentation, monitoring metrics, and analyzing trends are crucial to staying ahead and maximizing the potential of TikTok’s algorithm.

TikTok Ranking Factors

Understanding TikTok’s ranking factors is crucial if you want to enhance your TikTok SEO and boost your online presence. TikTok’s algorithm relies on various metrics to determine which content is most relevant to its users. By optimizing your content and utilizing these algorithmic principles, you can improve your chances of ranking higher and reaching a larger audience.

Video Completion Rates

One of the most critical ranking factors on TikTok is video completion rates. This metric measures how many users watch your entire video from start to finish. If your completion rate is high, TikTok’s algorithm will recognize your content as engaging and relevant and more likely to show it to a broader audience.

To improve your video completion rates, ensure your content is engaging and entertaining. TikTok is all about fun, lighthearted content, so try to create videos that will make your viewers smile, laugh, or learn something new. Additionally, keep your videos short and sweet. TikTok videos are typically 15 to 60 seconds long, so make sure your content is concise and to the point.

Using Sound Effectively in Your TikTok Videos

Unlike other platforms that often emphasize ‘sound off’ environments, TikTok places significant importance on sound as a vital part of the user experience. TikTok’s data suggests that 9 out of 10 users view sound as crucial to their TikTok experience, and brand recall increases by over 8x when distinctive brand sounds are used in ads. Therefore, it’s essential for brands to leverage sound in their TikTok content strategically. This can be achieved by identifying the unique sounds of your brand, using trending sounds, creating original audio, adding narration or captions, and encouraging users to use your original audio in their videos. Remember, a viral sound can significantly increase your brand’s visibility on the platform. As TikTok continues to grow, with projections to reach 1.5 billion users, it’s more important than ever to consider audio as a key branding element in your TikTok strategy.

Viewer Engagement

Viewer engagement is another critical ranking factor on TikTok. This metric measures how many users like, comment, and share your content. The more engagement your content receives, the more relevant and valuable TikTok’s algorithm will consider it.

Ensure your content is shareable and easy to engage with to encourage viewer engagement. Use popular hashtags, create challenges, or collaborate with other creators to increase your reach. Additionally, respond to comments and engage with your viewers. Building a community around your content can increase engagement and improve your chances of ranking higher.

Collaborating with Other TikTok Creators

Collaborating with independent TikTok creators to develop and promote branded content can significantly enhance your marketing strategy. According to a study by TikTok, brand recall, video view rates, and engagement are all positively impacted by TikTok-specific branded content in partnership with creators. Ads created for TikTok with creator partnership achieved higher views and engagement rates. This collaboration is especially effective for In-Feed Ads and the Beauty vertical, driving higher video view rates and promoting brand recognition. Brands can find a diverse pool of talented creators on the TikTok Creator Marketplace to collaborate with, making it an easy and effective strategy to boost brand success on the platform.

Shares

Shares are a crucial ranking factor on TikTok. When users share your content, it signals to TikTok’s algorithm that your content is valuable and relevant. The more shares your content receives, the more likely it is to be shown to a broader audience.

To encourage users to share your content, ensure your content is high-quality and entertaining. Use popular trends and challenges to make your content more shareable. Ask your viewers to share your content in captions or videos. Giving your viewers a clear call to action can increase your chances of going viral.

TikTok is a platform that thrives on trends and challenges, and understanding how to leverage these can significantly boost your content’s visibility. Trends often revolve around specific sounds, hashtags, or video formats, and participating in these trends can help your content reach a wider audience. Challenges, conversely, are a form of user-generated content where users are encouraged to participate in a specific task or activity, often tied to one particular sound or hashtag. Participating in challenges can increase your content’s visibility and foster a sense of community and engagement among your followers.

Comments

Comments are another critical ranking factor on TikTok. When users comment on your content, it signals to TikTok’s algorithm that your content is engaging and relevant. The more comments your content receives, the more likely it will be shown to a broader audience.

To encourage users to comment on your content, create content that sparks conversation. Ask open-ended questions, share your opinions, or create controversial or thought-provoking content. Additionally, respond to comments and engage with your viewers. Building a community around your content can increase engagement and improve your chances of ranking higher.

Optimizing Your TikTok Profile for SEO

Optimizing your TikTok profile for SEO is crucial in enhancing your online visibility. This involves incorporating relevant keywords representing your brand or industry in your profile name and bio. Additionally, your profile and cover photos should be aesthetically pleasing and align with your brand’s image. A great example of this strategy is @maxthemeatguy’s TikTok account. They have effectively optimized her profile for TikTok SEO by including keywords in their profile name and bio, and their profile picture and cover photo align with their brand as a chef and food influencer. This strategic optimization allows TikTok users to discover their content when searching for food-related keywords.

User Feedback

Finally, user feedback is a crucial ranking factor on TikTok. When users interact positively with your content, it signals to TikTok’s algorithm that your content is valuable and relevant. The more positive feedback your content receives, the more likely it will be shown to a broader audience.

To encourage positive user feedback, create high-quality, entertaining, informative, or inspiring content. Use popular trends and challenges to make your content more shareable. Additionally, respond to comments and engage with your viewers. Building a community around your content can increase engagement and improve your chances of ranking higher.

The Importance of Consistency on TikTok

Consistency in posting is a crucial factor in growing and monetizing your TikTok following. Regularly sharing content keeps your audience engaged and increases your visibility on the platform. The ideal frequency for posting on TikTok is one to three times daily. This consistent presence not only helps build a loyal audience but also signals the TikTok algorithm about your active participation, which can boost your content’s reach. Remember, consistency is not just about frequency; it also involves maintaining a steady theme or style that resonates with your brand or persona.

Conducting Keyword Research for TikTok SEO

Keyword research is a vital aspect of TikTok SEO, and understanding how to conduct it effectively can significantly boost your content’s reach. This involves identifying trending and relevant keywords to your niche and incorporating them into your captions, hashtags, and ad copy to target your desired audience better and increase engagement. Tools like the Keyword Insights tool from TikTok can aid in discovering new trends and popular search terms. It’s also important to consider your budget and ensure the keywords used to align with your brand image. 

Final Word

In conclusion, understanding TikTok’s ranking factors is crucial to achieving success on this platform. By optimizing your content for video completion rates, viewer engagement, shares, comments, and user feedback, you can improve your chances of ranking higher and reaching a larger audience. Keep experimenting with new strategies and content ty; don’t be afraid to take risks. With these tips in mind, you’ll be on your way to becoming a pro at TikTok SEO.

References

Yu, J. (2019). Research on TikTok APP Based on User-Centric Theory. Applied Science and Innovative Research. Retrieved from https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Research-on-TikTok-APP-Based-on-User-Centric-Theory-Yu/1e1ae60682f47a3f7dd12a048934ad71daa6d001

Written by Lawrence Hitches

Posted 12 June 2023

Lawrence an SEO professional and the General Manager of Australia’s Largest SEO Agency – StudioHawk; he’s been working in search for eight years, having started working with Bing Search to improve their algorithm. Then, jumping over to working on small, medium, and enterprise businesses with SEO tactics to reach more customers on search engines such as Google, he’s won the Young Search Professional of the Year from the Semrush Awards and Best Large SEO Agency at the Global Search Awards.

He’s now focused on educating those who want to learn about SEO with the techniques and tips he’s learned from experience and continuing to learn new tactics as search evolves.